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Sexual Dysfunction In Women: Causes, Types, And Treatment

What is sexual dysfunction in women?

Sexual dysfunction experienced by women is a medical condition that hampers a woman’s sexual health. The woman might suffer from either painful intercourse or be unable to achieve orgasms. This dysfunction can occur either before, after, or during sex.


This medical condition can develop at any age, but is mostly experienced by women who are over 40 years of age. Sexual dysfunction can either be temporary or chronic. Do you feel discomfort during sex or the inability to enjoy it? Consult an experienced sexologist in Pune to get the best medical advice. 


Types of sexual dysfunction as per an expert doctor online


The most common forms of sexual dysfunction experienced by women are:


  • Anorgasmia or being unable to have an orgasm

  • Dyspareunia or pain felt during sex

  • Hypoactive sexual desire disorder or lack of desire to have sex

  • Sexual arousal disorder or difficulty in getting aroused or difficulty in maintaining arousal long enough to enjoy sex


Causes behind sexual dysfunction in women as per sexologist in Pune


According to an doctor online, sexual dysfunction can be caused by either physical or psychological causes.


Physical causes


  • Blood flow problems: Some women suffer from vascular disorders, in which the blood does not flow to their reproductive system. Due to the lack of blood flow, the clitoris, vagina, and labia are unable to get aroused.

  • Medication: There are some medicines like serotonin uptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and other antidepressants that can reduce sex drive. Also, chemotherapy can adversely affect hormones.

  • Gynaecological issues: Gynaecological conditions like endometriosis, fibrosis, ovarian cysts, and vaginitis can make sex painful. Vaginismus is another condition that causes painful vaginal muscle spasms.

  • Hormones: Hormonal imbalance can cause vaginal dryness. Low levels of oestrogen also impacts sexual arousal.



Psychological causes


  • Depression: This is one of the main causes of sexual dysfunction, and is linked to low self esteem.

  • Stress: Stress can cause pain during sex or low sex drive. Stress increases cortisol, a hormone which is known to reduce the sex drive.

  • Trauma: Women who have been abused sexually or traumatised in the past can have difficulty in having sex as it causes anxiety.

  • Relationship problems: Women who are unhappy with their partner or bored in the relationship might not want to have sex and experience low sex drive. 


Treatment of sexual dysfunction in women


Sexual dysfunction can be properly treated once the cause is identified. Some forms of treatment include:


  • Arousal methods: An expert sexologist in Pune recommends women to talk to their partner about their feelings, and explore different methods like masturbation or massages to stimulate arousal. Often making changes to the sex routine helps improve sexual dysfunction.

  • Counselling: This method is especially useful if the causes are psychological or emotional in nature. Talking with a professional helps to reduce stress and work through inhibitors to enjoyable sex.

  • Medication: There are some topical creams that any online doctor might recommend.. These can be applied to the vagina or the skin.

  • Pain management: Women can experiment with sexual positions, lubricants, or other techniques to reduce the pain.


Conclusion


Female sexual dysfunction is not that complex a problem that can’t be treated by professionals. A sexologist in Pune will help identify the causes and prescribe the correct form of treatment to make sure that you enjoy sex and that pain felt during sex is low. 


Read also: Sexual Problems In Women And How You Can Prevent Them

 

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