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Neurologists: What They Do And What They Treat

A medical doctor by profession, a neurologist specialises in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions and diseases that affect the brain, spine, and nerves. Neurological conditions can affect any part of the body, and anyone can get them - irrespective of age or gender. 

A neurologist has studied the anatomy and conditions affecting the nervous system, correctly diagnosing and treating any disorders. It is necessary to understand exactly what a neurologist does, then you can visit the best neurologist in Bangalore. Read ahead to know more. 


What does the neurologist treat?


Neurologists treat problems that affect the nervous system. Book an online doctor appointment to get the correct diagnosis.

A neurologist typically treats these common conditions:


  • Different kinds of brain tumours - primary and secondary

  • Any injury that occurs to the brain or spinal cord

  • Parkinson’s Disease

  • Conditions like epilepsy 

  • Understanding causes of headaches

  • Pinched nerves

  • Peripheral neuropathy 

  • Chronic diseases like Alzheimer’s 

  • Autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis 

  • Strokes and seizures 


How does the neurologist diagnose a condition?


In order to correctly diagnose a brain disorder, the neurologist will first ask you about your family history, medical history, and any current symptoms. 

The neurologist will also conduct a neurological exam which includes:


  • Check of Muscle strength 

  • Checking balance and coordination 

  • Checking reflex action

  • Analysis of mental health

  • Reaction to sensation

  • Check of vision, speech, and hearing abilities


In some cases, blood and other diagnostic tests might be prescribed to determine the severity of a disorder. Genetic testing can also be done to check if you have inherited any disorders. 

Imaging studies like MRIs of the nervous system are often ordered to help in proper diagnosis. 

Symptoms to observe before booking an online doctor appointment

Before booking an online doctor appointment, it is important to know what are the typical symptoms that call for a visit to a neurologist. Symptoms usually vary from one person to the other, but some typical ones are:


  • Unexplained muscle weakness or fatigue

  • Feeling of nausea 

  • Dizziness

  • Unexplained sudden change in sensations

  • Lack of comprehension 

  • Any issues regarding coordination


Conclusion


Neurologists are specialist doctors who study the nervous system, and try to correctly diagnose any disorders that you may have. The best neurologist in Bangalore or any other city will diagnose and treat the problem with medication or physical therapy, and even refer you to other neurosurgeons or neuro-oncologists if required. Seek medical help immediately if you feel uncomfortable or experience any of the symptoms, and get the appropriate treatment. 


Read also: Different Types Of Neurological Disorders And Their Symptoms
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