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WHAT IS THE MOST COMMON GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASE?


Gastrointestinal diseases are disorders of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which comprises the liver, small and large intestines, oesophagus, gallbladder and pancreas. Gastrointestinal disease symptoms such as bloating, heartburn, constipation, and indigestion have become common. In addition, People often complain about these symptoms during online doctor consultations with their family doctor or at a gastroenterologist’s appointment.

Functional gastrointestinal diseases:

These are conditions in which the GI tract seems normal under examination. However, there are problems in the motion of organs in the tract. These diseases commonly affect the GI tract causing the conditions of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), diarrhoea, constipation, gas, food poisoning and bloating.

Structural gastrointestinal diseases:

These are those conditions in which not only does the bowel appear to be abnormal on physical examination, but additionally, issues with the functioning of organs are observed. Surgical treatments are often opted to treat structural diseases. Conditions of structural gastrointestinal diseases include diverticular disease (infection and inflammation of the diverticula, a pocket that bulges in the wall of your colon), colon cancer or polyps, and haemorrhoids or piles.

Causes of gastrointestinal diseases:

Following are a few causes of gastrointestinal disease:

  • Stress

  • Dairy or dairy products

  • Inadequate exercise

  • Consuming a low-fibre diet

  • Pregnancy

  • Antacid medications containing aluminium or calcium

  • Resisting the urge for bowel movements

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Incontinence

  • Problems in swallowing foods

  • Unexplained changes in weight

  • Belly ache

Treatment of gastrointestinal diseases:

Gastrointestinal diseases can be prevented by living a healthy lifestyle, practising hygiene, and regular screening for cancer etc. A gastroenterologist in Eluru, Kochi or any southern or northern region of the country can guide you in managing and treating a gastrointestinal disease.

Following are standard tests that might be prescribed in your offline or online doctor consultation:

  • Endoscopy

  • Ultrasound

  • Colonoscopy


However, you must reach out to a gastroenterologist in Eluru or your nearest location online from the comfort of your home or visit one in person to check up on your gut health today.
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